{"id":16173,"date":"2018-07-22T23:01:17","date_gmt":"2018-07-22T20:01:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.blog.aktarland.com\/?p=16173"},"modified":"2020-02-14T06:37:49","modified_gmt":"2020-02-14T03:37:49","slug":"meryem-otu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bitkibilgi.com\/en\/meryem-otu\/","title":{"rendered":"Virgin Mary"},"content":{"rendered":"

Di\u011fer Adlar\u0131:
\nSafra dikeni
\nAk k\u0131z
\nKad\u0131n dikeni
\nKengel
\nMeryem ana dikeni<\/p>\n

Devedikeni Bile\u015fikgillerin alt grubu olup bu grupta olan Mari-anumgillerden\u2019dir. Devedikeni bu grupta bilinen ve kullan\u0131lan en \u00f6nemli t\u00fcrd\u00fcr. Baz\u0131 y\u00f6relerde kengel diye an\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu da k\u00f6klerinden kengel sak\u0131z\u0131 elde edilen esmer \u00e7i\u00e7ekli diken (kengel sak\u0131z\u0131 dikeni) ile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmamak gerekir. Yine Bat\u0131 y\u00f6relerde bitki kangal ismi ile an\u0131l\u0131r. Oysa kangal (e\u015fek dikeni) ile an\u0131lan bitki sap\u0131 soyulduktan sonra yenir ve yapraklar\u0131 grimsi beyazd\u0131r. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e bitkinin Devedikeni denmesinin nedeni bu bitkiyi devenin \u00e7ok sevmesidir. Latince Marianum ismi ile an\u0131lmas\u0131 ise Meryem ana nedeniyledir. Devedikeni ile ilgili ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 muhtemelen \u0130bn-i Sina yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kitaplarda Devedikeninin safra ve karaci\u011fer rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirdi\u011fi beyan edilmi\u015ftir. Hemopati doktoru Altschul 1864, Hahnemann 1940 ve Rademacher 1955 yapm\u0131\u015flar ve onlar\u0131 modern klinik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 takip etmi\u015ftir. Vatan\u0131n\u0131n G\u00fcney bat\u0131 Asya ve Do\u011fu Karadeniz b\u00f6lgeleri olup buradan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n hemen her y\u00f6resine yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

a)\u00a0Silimarin t\u00fcrevleri %1,5-3 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r ve en \u00f6nemlileri; %50 ile Silybin (Silibinin), Silychristin ve Silydianin\u2019den olu\u015fur ve az miktarda izosilybin, \u0130zochristin, 2,3-Dehydrosilybin, 2,3-Dehydrosilychristin, Silymoin ve Silandrin\u2019den olu\u015fur. Silinmarinler bir Flavanon t\u00fcrevleri kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r.
\nb)\u00a0Flavonit t\u00fcrevleri; Taxifolin, Quercetin, K\u00e2mpferol, Dihydrok\u00e2mpferol, Apigenein, Laringenin, Eriodyctiol, Luteolin ve az miktarda bunlar\u0131n alt t\u00fcrevlerini i\u00e7erir.
\nc)\u00a0Doymam\u0131\u015f ya\u011f asitleri %20-30 aras\u0131nda olup bunun %60\u2019\u0131n\u0131 Linolasit, %25-30 Oleik asit, %10\u2019uda Palmidasit i\u00e7erir.
\nd)\u00a0Sterol t\u00fcrevleri; Cholesterol, Campesterol ve Stigmasterol i\u00e7erir.
\ne)\u00a0Ayr\u0131ca %20-30 Protein, musilaj ve az miktarda Vitamin-E i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Di\u011fer Adlar\u0131: Safra dikeni Ak k\u0131z Kad\u0131n dikeni Kengel Meryem ana dikeni Devedikeni Bile\u015fikgillerin alt grubu olup bu grupta olan Mari-anumgillerden\u2019dir. Devedikeni bu grupta bilinen ve kullan\u0131lan en \u00f6nemli t\u00fcrd\u00fcr. Baz\u0131 y\u00f6relerde kengel diye an\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu da k\u00f6klerinden kengel sak\u0131z\u0131 elde edilen esmer \u00e7i\u00e7ekli diken (kengel sak\u0131z\u0131 dikeni) ile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmamak gerekir. Yine Bat\u0131 y\u00f6relerde bitki<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16173","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel-bilgiler"],"yoast_head":"\nMeryem otu - Bitki Bilgi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bitkibilgi.com\/en\/meryem-otu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Meryem otu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Di\u011fer Adlar\u0131: Safra dikeni Ak k\u0131z Kad\u0131n dikeni Kengel Meryem ana dikeni Devedikeni Bile\u015fikgillerin alt grubu olup bu grupta olan Mari-anumgillerden\u2019dir. 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